Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | Anisole | HCID 7519 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Methylpiperazine | HCID 53167 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 15428875 | HCID 15428875 | — |
| Catalyst | Titanium Tetrachloride | HCID 24193 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Isopropanol | HCID 3776 | — |
| Product | HCID 9797430 | HCID 9797430 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred solution of anisole (0.40 mL, 3.68 mmol) in dry toluene (2.00 mL) was added titanium tetrachloride (0.24 mL, 2.18 mmol) at room temperature under argon. The mixture was then treated with 1-methylpiperazine (1.04 mL, 0.94 g, 9.40 mmol) and 4-chloro-11-oxo-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepine (0.49 g, 2.00 mmol) (Giani et al, supra) and diluted with toluene (1.00 mL). After more 1-methylpiperazine (0.60 mL, 0.54 g, 5.40 mmol) was added, toluene (8.00 mL) was added and the resulting reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 6 h before it was cooled to 60° C. Isopropanol (0.80 mL), celite (0.40 g) and ammonia (30%, 0.50 mL) were added sequentially and the whole mixture was filtered hot. Upon cooling to room temperature, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to dryness. The purification was carried out either by acidic (3M HCl) extraction and basification (30% ammonia) or column chromatography using ethyl acetate/methanol (3/1) as the eluent. The title compound was obtained as a light yellow solid in 0.60 g (91%); m.p. 168°-170° C.; MS (EI) 326 (M+).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05700445 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1997_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f414425c8746455bbab6e55d8b045dfa |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1997_12 |
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