Formaldehyde → HCID 21462980, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH2:4][CH2:3][NH:2]1.[CH2:11]=O.[NH:13]1[C:17]2=[N:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[C:16]2[CH:15]=[CH:14]1.[OH-].[Na+]>C(O)(=O)C.O>[CH2:1]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH2:4][CH2:3][N:2]1[CH2:11][C:15]1[C:16]2[C:17](=[N:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=2)[NH:13][CH:14]=1Participants
Procedure
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline (1.37 g, 10.0 mmol) was dissolved in acetic acid (4 ml) and water (2 ml). 37% Aqueous formaldehyde (0.9 ml, 12 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture stirred for five minutes, 1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (1.18 g, 9.99 mmol) added and the resulting solution stirred at room temperature for 20 h. The reaction mixture was poured into 2M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (50 ml) and brine (50 ml). The organic phase was dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give a lemon solid. Recrystallisation from toluene gave the title compound (0.935 g, 36%), as an off-white solid, m.p. 190°-192° C.; (Found: C, 77.51; H, 6.50; N, 15.57. C17H17N3 requires C, 77.54; H, 6.51; N, 15.96%); δH (DMSO-d6) 2.68 (2H, t, J 7.8 Hz, CH2), 2.77 (2H, d, J 7.5 Hz, CH2), 3.55 (2H, s, CH2), 3.79 (2H, s, CH2), 6.97-7.07 (5H, m, ArH), 7.41 (1H, d, J 1.8 Hz, ArH), 8.03 (1H, dd, J 7.8, 1.5 Hz, 4-H), 8.20 (1H, dd, J 4.6, 1.5 Hz, 6-H), and 11.48 (1H, br s, NH); m/z (CI+, NH3) 264 (M+1)+.
Workup
- stirringthe resulting solution stirred at room temperature for 20 h
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 ml)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with water (50 ml) and brine (50 ml)
- dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give a lemon solid
- customRecrystallisation from toluene
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-78203d7d5ada499087cc03dcb3f60f09
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_12
- Patent number
- US05700809
Reaction notes
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