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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1941029Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-[4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]ethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1941029

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthylene OxideHCID 6354—
Reactant1-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzeneHCID 521008—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2-[4-(Trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]ethanolHCID 1075076632%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-50 °C

Reaction Steps

A Grignard reagent prepared from 4-trifluoromethoxybromobenzene (54 g, 220 mmol) and dried Mg (5.4 g, 220 mmol) in 250 ml ether solvent was cooled down to -50° C., followed by gradually dropwise adding thereto ethylene oxide (29.3 g, 670 mmol), gradually heating the resulting reaction mixture up to room temperature, further stirring it for one hour at room temperature, adding the reaction solution to 6N HCl (300 ml), extracting the resulting product with ethyl acetate, washing the extraction solution successively with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and water, drying over magnesium sulfate, distilling off the solvent, distilling the residue under reduced pressure by means of a Vigoureaux tube, to isolate a colorless liquid, 2-(4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl)ethanol (14.5 g, 70.3 mmol) having a b.p. of 82° to 84° C. under 3.5 Torr, adding to this liquid, xylene (60 ml) and HBr aqueous solution (47%) (60 ml), refluxing the mixture for 9 hours, adding water to the reaction mixture, extracting the resulting product with toluene, washing the reaction solution successively with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and water, drying the resulting organic layer over magnesium sulfate, distilling off the solvent, distilling the residue under reduced pressure using Vigoureux tube, to isolate a colorless liquid, 2-(4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl)bromoethane (12.0 g, 51.9 mmol) having a b.p. of 75° C. under 4 Torr. The yield of this product from 4-trifluoromethoxybromobenzene was 23.6%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05702641
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_12
ORD IDord-640782266f294b508ba33073ee8b7e69
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_12