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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1941073Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-YL 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1941073

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantDicyclohexylcarbodiimideHCID 10868—
ReactantN-HydroxysuccinimideHCID 80170—
Reactant4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoic acidHCID 138387—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-YL 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoateHCID 71350990—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (5.0 g, 30.0 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (150 ml) was cooled to 0° C. and treated with N-hydroxysuccinimide (3.45 g, 30.0 mmol) and 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (6.81 g, 33.0 mmol). The solution was stirred under nitrogen at 0° C. for 2 hours and then at 25° C. for 16 hours. The resulting mixture was stirred with 0.5 ml of acetic acid for 15 minutes, and then filtered to remove the insoluble urea. The filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to dryness. The dried material was washed with diethyl ether (100 ml) and suspended in boiling ethyl acetate (200 ml). The suspension, when hot, was filtered to remove insoluble impurities. The filtrate was concentrated and suspended in hot ethyl acetate/methylene chloride (1:1, 200 ml) and cooled to give an off-white powder in 2.91 g (37%). Rf 0.6 (silica gel, diethyl ether).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05702887
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_12
ORD IDord-96f9a648c31942c0a453055ad2d762f5
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_12