反应详情

A mixture of 1.23 g (5 mmol) of 1,2-dihydro-3H-dibenz[de,h]isoquinoline-1,3-dione in 100 ml of ethanol is treated with 280 mg (5 mmol) of potassium hydroxide in 50 ml of ethanol. After refluxing for 3 hours, 0.65 g (2.5 mmol) of N,N'-bis(2-bromoethyl)-1,3-propanediamine in 50 ml of ethanol are added and the whole is refluxed for 24 hours. The reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo. The residue is treated with water (100 ml) and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layers are combined, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is chromatographed, eluting with dichloromethane, methanol, acetic acid (80:15:5). The appropriate fractions are combined, concentrated in vacuo and crystallized from toluene to give 0.31 g (20%) of N,N'-bis[2-(1,2-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-3H-dibenz[de,h]isoquinolin-2-yl)ethyl]-1,3-propanediamine. M.p. 191° C.

1. temperatureAfter refluxing for 3 hours
2. temperaturethe whole is refluxed for 24 hours
3. concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo
4. additionThe residue is treated with water (100 ml)
5. extractionextracted with dichloromethane
6. dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
7. filtrationfiltered
8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
9. customThe residue is chromatographed
10. washeluting with dichloromethane, methanol, acetic acid (80:15:5)
11. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
12. customcrystallized from toluene