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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1941486Generated: November 4, 2026

4-Aminophenol → 4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-1-yl)phenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1941486

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-AminophenolHCID 403—
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-1-yl)phenolHCID 54291030%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of p-amino-phenol (0.1 mol) in glacial acetic acid (140 ml) at 70°-75° under nitrogen atmosphere was added triethylorthoformate (0.1 mol). The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 4 h, then, sodium azide (0.32 mol) was added portionwise and the reaction was continued for 18 h, cooled to room temperature and poured into ice water (400 ml) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×400 ml) and ethyl acetate (1×400 ml), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to give a dark brown residue which was triturated with 200 ml of a mixture of ethanol:diethyl ether (1:1 v/v) and filtered to afford the title compound in 30% yield. T.l.c. (ether) Rf 0.65

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05703240
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_12
ORD IDord-769cf542d54f4f49b3308c131434e202
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_12