Dimethyl Sulfoxide → Erlotinib Hydrochloride
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][C:8]([O:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][O:20][CH3:21])=[C:9]([O:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][O:15][CH3:16])[CH:10]=2)[N:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.CS(C)=O.[C:26]([C:28]1[CH:29]=[C:30]([CH:32]=[CH:33][CH:34]=1)[NH2:31])#[CH:27]>CO>[CH3:16][O:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][O:12][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]2[C:2]([NH:31][C:30]3[CH:32]=[CH:33][CH:34]=[C:28]([C:26]#[CH:27])[CH:29]=3)=[N:3][CH:4]=[N:5][C:6]2=[CH:7][C:8]=1[O:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][O:20][CH3:21].[ClH:1]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 27.5 °C
Procedure
4-Chloro-6,7-bis-(2-methoxyethoxy)-quinazoline (50 gm) and dimethyl sulfoxide (250 ml) are added to methanol (500 ml) while stirred at 25-30° C., 3-ethynylaniline (20.5 gm) is added to the reaction mixture at 25-30° C. and then the contents are heated to 85° C. The reaction mass is stirred for 2 hours at 80-85° C., the mass is cooled to 25-30° C. and then stirred for 1 hour. The material is filtered, washed with a mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide (50 ml) and methanol (100 ml), and then dried at 60° C. under vacuum for 4 hours to give 60 gm of erlotinib hydrochloride [HPLC purity: 99.65%; Content of N-methoxyethyl impurity: 0.09% (at 1.14 RRT)].
Workup
- temperaturethe contents are heated to 85° C
- stirringThe reaction mass is stirred for 2 hours at 80-85° C.
- temperaturethe mass is cooled to 25-30° C.
- stirringstirred for 1 hour
- filtrationThe material is filtered
- washwashed with a mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide (50 ml) and methanol (100 ml)
- customdried at 60° C. under vacuum for 4 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-259701a42a4a4e1b89bb1c20aadff9f0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_03
- Patent number
- US08389531B2
Reaction notes
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