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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1942307Generated: November 1, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 2-[4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1942307

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantChloropyrazineHCID 73277—
Reactant4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acidHCID 2734389—
CatalystHCID 178478644HCID 178478644—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-[4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrazineHCID 5045814—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of chloropyrazine (10, 0.087 mol), 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid (21 g), palladium(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene dichloride (3.5 g, 5 mol %) and sodium carbonate (100mL, 2M) in dioxane (200 mL) was degassed (×3) via Firestone valve. The mixture was heated under reflux for 1 h. Dioxane was removed in vacuo. The residue was dispersed between ethyl acetate and water and the organic phase was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The black residue was dry-loaded onto silica and purified by elution with 5-25% ethyl acetate in iso-hexane. This afforded the product as white crystals. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.78 (2H, d, J 8.2), 8.15 (2H, d, J 8.2), 8.59 (1H, d, J 2.5), 8.68 (1H, t, J 2.0), 9.08 (1H, d, J 1.4).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08389547B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_03
ORD IDord-78040d2a91b2469fad6c6e7e846e8914
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_03