HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1942630Generated: October 25, 2026
Ammonium formate → 5-Amino-2-(2-methylpropyl)benzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1942630
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonium formate | HCID 2723923 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Isobutyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile | HCID 22228030 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | 5-Amino-2-(2-methylpropyl)benzonitrile | HCID 22227932 | 273.5% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 2-isobutyl-5-nitrobenzonitrile (D56) (7.5 g) in methanol (80 mL) and water (80 mL) was added ammonium formate (51.9 g) and zinc (26.9 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 4 h. After cooling the reaction, the solid was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was extracted with EtOAc (300 mL*2), the combined organic layers were washed with water (30 mL*2), dried and concentrated to give 5-amino-2-(2-methylpropyl)benzonitrile (D57) (17.5 g) as a colorless solid. MS (ES): C11H14N2 requires 174. found 175.1 (M+H+).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08389508B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f236859ad9a142ca9223828c6a1e47f7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_03 |
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