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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1946244Generated: October 31, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 5-cyano-2-methoxybenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1946244

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantMethyl 5-cyano-2-hydroxybenzoateHCID 10583428—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
ProductMethyl 5-cyano-2-methoxybenzoateHCID 1846478942%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of methyl-2-hydroxy-5-cyano-benzoate (2.g, 5.6 mmol), K2CO3 (4.68 g, 16.8 mmol) in acetone (50 ml) was added methyl iodide (0.7 ml, 5.6 mmol). The reaction was then heated at 65° C. overnight resulting in formation of a solid which was filtered off whilst hot and washed with acetone to give 5-cyano-2-methoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester (0.45 g). The crude product was dissolved in THF (5 ml) and then treated with LiOH (0.108 g 0.26 mmol) in water (5 ml) and stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was acidified with 2M HCl and extracted EtOAc (×2). The organic portion dried (MgSO4) and reduced in vacuo to give 5-cyano-2-methoxy-benzoic acid (0.277 g). (LC/MS Acidic: Rt 2.92, [M+H]+ 178).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08399442B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_03
ORD IDord-f323b2eee341435da7b314b34bd11ded
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_03