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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1948514Generated: October 25, 2026

4-Ethenylbenzonitrile → N-Hydroxy-4-vinyl-benzamidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1948514

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-EthenylbenzonitrileHCID 76967—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductN-Hydroxy-4-vinyl-benzamidineHCID 7444081696.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 4-vinylbenzonitrile (4.36 g, 33.8 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (4.69 g, 67.5 mmol) in 2-propanol (50 mL) was added sodium bicarbonate (11.34 g, 135 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water. The organic layer was dried MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated to yield 5.3 g of N′-hydroxy-4-vinylbenzimidamide. MS (m+1)=163. HPLC Peak RT=0.53 minutes (Analytical Method B).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08399451B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_03
ORD IDord-9cd4ae3661cf457e8a0ec17500c06b94
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_03