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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1954026Generated: November 2, 2026

Imidazole → HCID 23295777, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1954026

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantHCID 23295772HCID 23295772—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ProductHCID 23295777HCID 2329577785.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

1,4-Diaminobutane (4.19 g) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF: 300 ml) to which, at -10° C., was subsequently added dropwise 2,4-difluoronitrobenzene (3.00 g) dissolved in THF (100 ml). The reaction solution was warmed up to room temperature, stirred for 3 hours and then mixed with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (8.22 g). The reaction solution was further stirred overnight, the thus formed insoluble matter was separated by filtration, the resulting filtrate was concentrated, and a mixed solution (150 ml) of n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:2 was added to the residue. The thus formed insoluble matter was again separated by filtration and then the filtrate was concentrated under a reduced pressure. The resulting yellow solid was purified by a silica gel column chromatography (n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:2) to give N-(4-tert-butoxycarbonylaminobutyl)-5-fluoro-2-nitroaniline (4.67 g). The resulting aniline compound (3.20 g) and imidazole (4.00 g) were dissolved in DMSO (50 ml). The solution was stirred at 150° C. for 4 hours, spontaneously cooled down to room temperature and, after addition of water (500 ml), extracted with ethyl acetate and then washed with water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated, and the resulting solid substance was washed with water and dried under a reduced pressure to give N-(4-tert-butoxycarbonylaminobutyl)-5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-2-nitroaniline (3.13 g). In an atmosphere of hydrogen, the thus formed product (3.00 g) was subjected to 4 hours of reduction in ethanol under ordinary pressure, using palladium-carbon as the catalyst. The reaction solution was filtered and concentrated under a reduced pressure. Then, oxalic acid (2.16 g) and 4 N hydrochloric acid (40 ml) were added to the residue, followed by heating under reflux for 8 hours. The reaction solution was filtered, and the resulting filtrate was concentrated to about half of the volume. The thus precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and dried under a reduced pressure to give 1-(4-aminobutyl)-7-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-2,3(1H,4H)-quinoxalinedione dihydrochloride (2.87 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06121264
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_09
ORD IDord-6b9d4126d11f47f38f620b3342150c29
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_09