Water → 1-(16-Heptadecenyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[C:12](=[O:13])[C:11]2[N:9]([CH3:10])[CH:8]=[N:7][C:6]=2[N:4]([CH3:5])[C:2]1=[O:3].[Na].[CH2:15](Cl)[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH:30]=[CH2:31].O>CS(C)=O.O1CCCC1>[CH2:31]([N:1]1[C:12](=[O:13])[C:11]2[N:9]([CH3:10])[CH:8]=[N:7][C:6]=2[N:4]([CH3:5])[C:2]1=[O:3])[CH2:30][CH2:29][CH2:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH:16]=[CH2:15]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of sodium theobromine (2.02 g, 10.0 mmol) in dimethylsulfoxide/tetrahydrofuran (2:1, 30 mL) was added 16-heptadecenyl chloride and the reaction stirred for 16 hours at 60° C. The mixture was poured into water (75 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×75 mL). The organic portions were combined, dried using magnesium sulfate, and the solvent evaporated to give a cream solid. Recrystallization from hot hexane yields 2.31 g (85% yield) 1-(16-Heptadecenyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine as a white solid.
Workup
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×75 mL)
- customdried
- customthe solvent evaporated
- customto give a cream solid
- customRecrystallization from hot hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-48e664a7889140cca84edc05985e2415
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_09
- Patent number
- US06121270
Reaction notes
Loading…