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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1954188Generated: November 3, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-Cyanobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1954188

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant3-Cyanobenzoic acidHCID 15875—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3-Cyanobenzoyl chlorideHCID 308483—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

In 10 ml of toluene, 576 mg of 3-cyanobenzoic acid were suspended, followed by the addition of 699 mg of thionyl chloride and 0.5 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide. The resulting mixture was stirred under heating at 80° C. for 5 hours. After cooling, the solvent was distilled off from the reaction mixture under reduced pressure. To the residue, n-hexane was added. The solvent was then distilled off, whereby 3-cyanobenzoyl chloride was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06121301
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_09
ORD IDord-884414b970814fbcb7ef5f28a85c4717
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_09