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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1954190Generated: November 3, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-Cyanobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1954190

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant3-Cyanobenzoic acidHCID 15875—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3-Cyanobenzoyl chlorideHCID 308483—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

In 1 liter of toluene, 200 g of 3-cyanobenzoic acid were suspended, followed by the addition of 128 ml of thionyl chloride and 1 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide. The resulting mixture was stirred under heating at 80° C. for 5 hours. After cooling of the reaction mixture, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the residue, n-hexane was added. By distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure, 3-cyanobenzoyl chloride was obtained. The resulting 3-cyanobenzoyl chloride was dissolved in 3 liters of dried 1,2-dichloroethane, followed by the addition of 200 g of 2-amino-4-methoxycarbonyl-1,3-thiazole. The resulting mixture was heated under reflux for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled. Crystals so precipitated were collected by filtration and then washed with water, whereby 289 g of 2-[N-(3-cyanobenzoyl)amino]-4-methoxycarbonyl-1,3-thiazole.hydrochloride were obtained. Yield: 80%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06121301
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_09
ORD IDord-838908a5e1f94c15a90adf3de9098d19
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_09