Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Reactant | Benzyl Alcohol | HCID 244 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | (2R)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol | HCID 148793 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| Catalyst | p-Toluenesulfonic acid | HCID 6101 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Product | HCID 10878747 | HCID 10878747 | 54% |
Reaction Steps
Benzyl alcohol (32.90 g, 0.35 mol) was dropped under ice cooling in a suspension of 60% sodium hydride (5.88 g, 0.155 mol) and DMF (150 ml) After emission of hydrogen gas, therein a DMF solution (15 ml) of (R)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol (8.535 g, 0.078 mol, optical purity 98.7% e.e.) was dropped. The reaction temperature was raised to 60° C. and the mixture was stirred under heating for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction the mixture was cooled on ice bath and neutralized with 6% hydrochloric acid. After removal of water and DMF in vacuo, ethyl acetate was added to the residue, the insoluble materials were filtered off and the filtrate was condensed in vacuo. Thereto acetone (750 ml) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (0.579 g), were added and the solution was stirred for 5 hours at 25° C. After the reaction was over, the mixture was neutralized with triethylamine. After stirring for 5 minutes, acetone was removed in vacuo. The crude product was distilled to give 9.267 g of (S)-4-benzyloxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane (yield 54%, b.p. 110° C. at 0.3 mmHg).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06124479 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2000_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ac3cacdb4c344828883bcd01d3e04b21 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2000_09 |
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