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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1955734Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethyl Acetate → 2-n-Butyl-5-hydroxymethyl-4-iodoimidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1955734

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantN-IodosuccinimideHCID 120273—
ReactantHCID 178418407HCID 178418407—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
Solvent2-MethoxyethanolHCID 8019—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-n-Butyl-5-hydroxymethyl-4-iodoimidazoleHCID 1489854797%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

4-DMAP (1.2 g; 10 mmol) and N-iodosuccinimide (25 g; 111 mmol) were added to a solution of 2-butyl-4-hydroxymethyl-imidazole (15.4 g; 100 mmol) in dioxane (210 ml) and 2-methoxyethanol (140 ml) and the mixture was stirred overnight at 50° C. Concentration gave 44.4 g of a brownish-yellow magma (theory; 28 g), which was further reacted without further purification. For characterisation, 2 g of the crude product were dissolved using ethyl acetate and washed with 5% NaHCO3 solution and saturated sodium chloride solution. Drying and concentration of the organic phases gave 1.2 g of a yellow solid [97% of theory; m.p.: 135°-40° C. (dec.); Rf : 0.24 (methylene chloride:methanol=10:1)].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05776964
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_07
ORD IDord-7ad7dd7e68044ab1a3b253011cd2d1e6
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_07