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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1956111Generated: November 1, 2026

4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride → p-Toluenesulfonyl azide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1956111

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7397—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Productp-Toluenesulfonyl azideHCID 1366180.3%

Reaction Steps

After dissolving sodium azide (22.5 g, 0.35 mole) in a small amount of H2O, the resulting solution was diluted with 90% ethanol aqueous solution (130 ml). To this, a solution of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (60 g, 0.32 mole) in ethanol (300 ml) was added dropwise at 10°-25° C., followed by reaction at room temperature for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated at room temperature under reduced pressure. The resulting oily residue was washed several times with H2O and dried over anhydrous MgSO4. After removing the drying agent by filtration, there was obtained 50.7 g of p-toluenesulfonylazide as colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05780206
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_07
ORD IDord-a34a28315d9a46fba5c63920067385e3
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_07