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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1956458Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4'-Nitrobenzanilide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1956458

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBenzoyl chlorideHCID 7412—
Reactant4-NitroanilineHCID 7475—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4'-NitrobenzanilideHCID 76930—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-nitroaniline (4-7) (10.0 g, 72 mmol) and anhydrous potassium carbonate (20 g, 1.44 mmol) in anhydrous THF (240 mL) and benzoyl chloride (9.1 mL, 78 mmol) was stirred at RT overnight. The resultant solution was poured into 10% aq. HCl (200 mL) and cooled to 0° C. The yellow solid precipitated was filtered, washed successively with water (200 mL) and hexane (200 mL). Further drying under vacuum overnight provided the required 4-nitro-N-benzoylaniline.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05780480
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_07
ORD IDord-cf264334b7d8468eb9f999ed8afb38b7
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_07