3-Bromo-5-formylbenzoic acid → 3-Ethyl-5-formylbenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:9]=[C:10](Br)[CH:11]=1)[C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[O:2].[CH2:13]([Zn]CC)[CH3:14]>O1CCOCC1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:9]=[C:10]([CH2:13][CH3:14])[CH:11]=1)[C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[O:2]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 75 °C
Procedure
Under nitrogen, Pd(dppf) (97 mg, 0.119 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of 3-formyl-5-bromo-benzoic acid (3.00 g, 11.92 mmol) in dioxane (100 mL). Diethyl zinc (14.7 g, 17.9 mmol, as a 15% solution in toluene) was added and the mixture was stirred at 75° C. for 1 h. The reaction was quenched by adding water (5 mL) and the solvent was evaporated to a volume of about 50 mL. The mixture was basified by adding sat. aq. ammonia (1 mL). The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was acidified by adding formic acid (4 mL) before it was separated by prep. HPLC to give the title compound as a colourless resin (1.17 g). LC-MS*: tR=0.44 min, [M−H]−=177.26; 1H NMR (D6-DMSO): δ 1.24 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 3H), 2.77 (q, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.92 (t, J=1.8 Hz), 8.08 (t, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (t, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 10.06 (s, 1H).
Workup
- customThe reaction was quenched
- additionby adding water (5 mL)
- customthe solvent was evaporated to a volume of about 50 mL
- additionby adding sat. aq. ammonia (1 mL)
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered
- additionby adding formic acid (4 mL) before it
- customwas separated by prep
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aec92accb95e453aadc93020a1547137
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_04
- Patent number
- US08410151B2
Reaction notes
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