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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1959157Generated: November 2, 2026

5-Aminolevulinic Acid → Pentanoic acid, 5-amino-4-oxo-, propyl ester, hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1959157

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-Aminolevulinic AcidHCID 137—
ReactantAminolevulinic Acid HydrochlorideHCID 123608—
Catalyst1-PropanolHCID 1031—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ProductPentanoic acid, 5-amino-4-oxo-, propyl ester, hydrochlorideHCID 18386169—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

0.5 g 5-aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride was dissolved in 100 ml dry n-propanol containing 1-2 drops of cone hydrochloride in a 250 ml glass reactor equipped with a stirrer, reflux condenser and a thermometer. The Reaction mixture was stirred at 70-80° C. for approx. 20 hours. After all the 5-aminolevulinic acid was converted to its n-propylester (followed by 1H-NMR), the excess propanol was removed, and the product dried under high vacuum (<1 mBar) at 40-50° C. The reaction gave 0.49 g propyl 5-aminolevulinate hydrochloride. The structure was confirmed by 1H-NMR in DMSO-d6.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08410172B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-57eb745c515847ec9f54070c806e8c60
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04