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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1959600Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-Chloro-3-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-pyridine-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1959600

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHCID 86645362HCID 86645362—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystZinc AcetateHCID 11192—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
CatalystFerrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine)HCID 635956—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Chloro-3-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-pyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 67077564—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

2,4-Dichloro-3-(tetrahydro-pyran-2-yloxymethyl)-pyridine (455 mg. 1.74 mmol) was dissolved in a mixture of DMF (3 mL) and water (30 μL). The following reagents were added subsequently: zinc cyanide (112 mg. 0.95 mmol), zinc dust (9.1 mg. 139 μmol), zinc acetate (25.5 mg. 139 μmol). 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (58 mg. 104 μmol) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (0). The reaction mixture was degassed two times and afterwards heated at 95° C. for 4 h. The solvents were removed in vacuo and the residue was pardoned between water (20 mL) and EtOAc (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×20 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4 filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (elution with hexane/EtOAc 10:1→5:1) to give the title compound. MS (m/z): 253.0 [M+H+].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08410134B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-7cb16a4656344b03b88ce7122d259da3
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04