Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Imidazole | HCID 795 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 13968592 | HCID 13968592 | — |
| Solvent | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Product | HCID 68036711 | HCID 68036711 | 84.9% |
Reaction Steps
In a dry three-necked flask, 286 mL of pyridine, (S)-[2-(2-carbamoyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester 1b (13.5 g, 49.8 mmol) and imidazole (7.11 g, 104.6 mmol) were added successively under nitrogen atmosphere. Then the reaction system was cooled to −35° C. followed by dropwise addition of phosphorus oxychloride (19 mL, 204.2 mmol) with stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour at the same temperature. After warmed up to room temperature, the reaction mixture was stirred for another 30 minutes. The mixture was evaporated to remove pyridine and the resulting mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate followed by addition of water. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL×3). The combined organic extracts were washed with 50 mL of saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the title compound (S)-[2-(2-cyano-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-2-oxo-ethyl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester 1c (10.7 g, yield 84.9%) as a white powder.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08415349B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-327faaa756d2474f9f5cf1d1e622bc78 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_04 |
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