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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1961712Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl formate → HCID 59570678, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1961712

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
Reactant2,2,6,6-TetramethylpiperidineHCID 13035—
Reactant2-chloro-6-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyrazineHCID 43260433—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 59570664HCID 595706643%
ProductHCID 59570678HCID 5957067813%

Reaction Steps

2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine (20.3 mL, 117 mmol) was added to a solution of n-butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 46 mL, 115 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (1.1 L) at −30° C. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes. After cooling to −78° C. 2-chloro-6-(3,5-dimethyl-pyrazol-1-yl)-pyrazine (20 g, 96 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h. Ethylformate (12 mL, 143 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred for an additional 2 hours at −78° C. The reaction was quenched with aqueous ammonium chloride, warmed to room temperature and diluted with ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over sodium sulphate, filtrated and evaporated to give the crude product as a yellow solid. The crude products were purified by flash chromatography (ethyl acetate/heptane as eluent) to give 3-chloro-5-(3,5-dimethyl-pyrazol-1-yl)-pyrazine-2-carbaldehyde (2.9 g, 13%) as a yellow solid and 5-chloro-3-(3,5-dimethyl-pyrazol-1-yl)-pyrazine-2-carbaldehyde (700 mg, 3%) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08415358B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-1e812972f7e04d579336cd40f0f2d84c
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04