Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1963367Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 131730385, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1963367

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
ReactantPotassium ethyl malonateHCID 3446434—
ReactantMagnesium ChlorideHCID 5360315—
ReactantHCID 66732298HCID 66732298—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
SolventHCID 178479889HCID 178479889—
ProductHCID 131730384HCID 1317303845%
ProductHCID 131730385HCID 13173038553%

Reaction Steps

2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1-(methoxycarbonyl)piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (3.49 g, 11.72 mmol) (reference compound 11) was dissolved in methyl THF (120 mL), then di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methanone (2.85 g, 17.58 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 3 h (flask 1). In a separate flask potassium 3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoate (3.59 g, 21.10 mmol) was suspended in methyl THF (120 mL), then magnesium chloride (2.009 g, 21.10 mmol) was added. The suspension was stirred at 50° C. under nitrogen for 3 h using a large magnetic stirring bar (flask 2). The contents of flask 1 was transferred to flask 2. The resulting white suspension was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature overnight. The mixture was acidified to pH 1 with 3.8 M HCl, then MTBE (50 mL) and water (50 mL) was added. The phases were separated and the organic layer was washed with water, satd NaHCO3 and brine. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated giving a slightly yellow oil. The residue was purified by automated column chromatography on Biotage (340 g) with a gradient of 20-60% EtOAc in n-heptane (8 CV) to yield trans-methyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (205 mg, 5%) and cis-methyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (2.27 g, 53%). Cis-isomer: 1H NMR (400 MHz, cdcl3) δ 1.21-1.32 (m, 3H), 1.82-2.15 (m, 3H), 2.22-2.31 (m, 1H), 2.81-2.92 (m, 1H), 3.26-3.49 (m, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 4.06-4.22 (m, 3H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.31 (m, 2H). MS m/z 366 (M−H)−. Trans-isomer: 1H NMR (400 MHz, cdcl3) δ 1.16-1.33 (m, 3H), 1.47-2.02 (m, 3H), 2.43-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.75-2.91 (m, 1H), 3.42-3.48 (m, 2H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 4.00-4.39 (m, 3H), 5.45-5.71 (s, br., 1H), 7.14 (d, 2H), 7.29-7.35 (m, 2H). MS m/z 368 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08415378B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-5f64740966ff48f09c7830bb96af584d
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04