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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1963374Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 131730388, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1963374

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
ReactantPotassium ethyl malonateHCID 3446434—
ReactantMagnesium ChlorideHCID 5360315—
ReactantHCID 66731634HCID 66731634—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
SolventHCID 178479889HCID 178479889—
ProductHCID 131730387HCID 1317303879%
ProductHCID 131730388HCID 13173038838%

Reaction Steps

1-(Methoxycarbonyl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (1.479 g, 4.46 mmol) (reference compound 12) was dissolved into methyl THF (50 mL), then di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methanone (1.086 g, 6.70 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 3 h (flask 1). In a separate flask potassium 3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoate (1.368 g, 8.04 mmol) was suspended in methyl THF (50.0 mL), then magnesium chloride (0.765 g, 8.04 mmol) was added. The suspension was stirred at 50° C. under nitrogen for 3 h using a large magnetic stirring bar (flask 2). The contents of flask 1 was transferred to flask 2. The resulting white suspension was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature overnight. The mixture was acidified to pH 1 with 3.8 M HCl, then MTBE (50 mL) and water (50 mL) were added. The phases were separated and the organic layer was washed with water, satd NaHCO3 and brine. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated leaving a slightly yellow oil. The residue was purified by automated column chromatography on Biotage (340 g) with a gradient of 20-55% EtOAc in n-heptane (8 CV) to yield trans-methyl 4-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoyl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-piperidine-1-carboxylate (157 mg, 9%) and cis-methyl 4-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoyl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (679 mg, 38%). Cis-isomer: 1H NMR (400 MHz, cdcl3) δ 1.19-1.27 (m, 3H), 1.75-2.20 (m, 3H), 2.23-2.32 (m, 1H), 2.82-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.26-3.48 (m, 3H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 4.05-4.21 (m, 3H), 4.91-5.04 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.50 (m, 4H). MS m/z 402 (M+H)+. Trans-isomer: 1H NMR (400 MHz, cdcl3) δ 1.16-1.32 (m, 3H), 1.46-2.09 (m, 4H), 2.48-2.90 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.50 (m, 2H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 4.02-4.42 (m, 3H), 5.65 (s, br., 1H), 7.36-7.56 (m, 4H). MS m/z 402 (M+H)+

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08415378B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-08e43600533644c3b23aaeb7f1afbdf9
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04