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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1963739Generated: October 29, 2026

Nitric Acid → 1-(2-Fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)ethan-1-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1963739

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactanto-FluoroacetophenoneHCID 96744—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product1-(2-Fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)ethan-1-oneHCID 2781067—

Reaction Steps

In a 3-neck flask equipped with an internal thermometer was added sulfuric acid and cooled to 10° C. in an ice/salt/water batch. 2′-fluoroacetophenone (1 eq) in sulfuric acid was added dropwise over 10 minutes via addition funnel to produce a solution of 0.2M. Nitric acid (1.15 eq) in sulfuric acid was then added dropwise at a rate not to exceed 5° C. After complete addition resulting solution was allowed to stir at for 30 minutes. Solution was poured onto ice and extracted with ethyl acetate. Organics were washed with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate, brine, dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated. Crude product was purified using flash chromatography (85% Hex:15% EtoAc) on silica to afford 1-(2-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)ethanone.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08415382B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-32d5604c75aa4944b4330d073c0d15fb
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04