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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1964570Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(3,4-Difluorobenzoyl)azetidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1964570

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant3,4-Difluorobenzoic acidHCID 99166—
ReactantAzetidine hydrochlorideHCID 12308726—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product1-(3,4-Difluorobenzoyl)azetidineHCID 5934685916%

Reaction Steps

Commercially available 3,4-difluorobenzoic acid (3.00 g, 19.0 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (50 mL), and N,N-dimethylformamide (0.10 mL) was added, followed by dropwise addition of oxalyl chloride (1.98 mL, 22.8 mmol) and stirring at room temperature overnight under nitrogen atmosphere. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (100 mL), and azetidine hydrochloride (2.27 g, 24.2 mmol) and triethylamine (6.60 mL, 47.4 mmol) were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 4.5 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. 0.5N hydrochloric acid (100 mL) was added, and extraction was carried out with dichloromethane (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and subsequently dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (elution solvent: ethyl acetate/hexane=40%-50%) to afford the desired compound (600 mg, yield 16%) as a colorless liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08415359B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-213a7c43921e4dfa8c23fcdcf769d932
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04