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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1965031Generated: October 31, 2026

Toluene → 6'-Bromospiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-indene]-1',4(3'H)-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1965031

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantMethyl AcrylateHCID 7294—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant1-Indanone, 6-bromo-HCID 139778—
ReactantPotassiumHCID 5462222—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent2-MethyltetrahydrofuranHCID 7301—
Product6'-Bromospiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-indene]-1',4(3'H)-dioneHCID 5819720575.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

6-Bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one (800 g, 3.79 mol) and methyl acrylate (787 mL, 8.72 mol) in 2-methyl-tetrahydrofuran (4 L) were stirred at 28° C. Potassium tent-pentoxide solution in toluene (1.7 M, 2.68 L, 4.55 mol) was added dropwise keeping the temperature between 30° C. and 43° C. The mixture was stirred for 0.5 h at 25° C. Water (4 L) was added and after 10 min were KOH (383 g, 6.82 mol) added. The mixture was heated to reflux and the organic solvent was distilled off during 4 h. The mixture was cooled to 10° C., and the formed precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo to give the title compound (837 g, 75% yield). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.74-1.85 (m, 2 H), 1.94 (m, 2 H), 2.34 (m, 2 H), 2.52-2.60 (m, 2 H), 3.27 (s, 2 H), 7.60 (d, 1 H), 7.79-7.83 (m, 1 H), 7.89 (m, 1 H); MS (ES+) m/z 293 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08415483B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-0eec6fa24d7e4557855dc7d1a57b5e9a
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04