Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1968748Generated: November 4, 2026

Vinylidene chloride → 7-Chloro-2-methyl-8-(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)quinoxaline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1968748

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantVinylidene chlorideHCID 6366—
ReactantTert-Butyl nitriteHCID 10906—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant6-Chloro-3-methylquinoxalin-5-amineHCID 66883318—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product7-Chloro-2-methyl-8-(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)quinoxalineHCID 6688204056%

Reaction Steps

Tert-butylnitrite (2.74 g, 26.60 mmol, 1.5 equiv) was added to a suspension of copper(II) chloride (2.86 g, 21.28 mmol, 1.2 equiv) in anhydrous acetonitrile (25 ml). 1,1-Dichloroethene (25.8 g, 266 mmol, 15 equiv) and a solution of 6-chloro-3-methyl-quinoxalin-5-ylamine (3.43 g, 17.74 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (16 ml) were added. After 4 hours at room temperature, concentrated aqueous NH4Cl solution and EtOAc were added. The mixture was filtered and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified via flash chromatography (gradient of hexane/EtOAc 100:0 to 90:10) to afford the title compound (3.08 g, 56%) as an oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=8.71 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.98 (s, 2H), 2.77 (s, 3H). MS (ES+): 310 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08426440B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-b5bd2ce5b31e489b8847f5246a0e9f12
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04