反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of triethyl 2-fluoro-2-phosphonoacetate (1.07 mL, 5.2 mmol), tert-butyl (2-oxopropyl)carbamate (0.865 g, 5.0 mmol) and lithium hydroxide (0.21 g, 5.0 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was at room temperature for 16 hours. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and lithium borohydride (0.22 g, 10.0 mmol) was added in portions. Stirring was continued at 0° C. for 1 hour and at room temperature for 2 hours. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (25 mL) was added to the mixture and the organic layer extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL) and washed with brine (20 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and the solvent removed under reduced pressure to afford the crude product as a clear oil (0.90 g). Purification by flash chromatography eluting in 20% EtOAc in n-hexane afforded tert-butyl [(2E)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-2-methylbut-2-en-1-yl]carbamate (0.33 g, 30%) as white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δppm: 1.42 (9H, s), 1.68 (3H, d, J 3.2 Hz), 3.67 (2H, dd, J 6.4, 1.2 Hz), 3.80 (1H, t, J 6.4 Hz), 4.26 (2H, dd, J 24.8, 6.4 Hz), 4.98 (1H, brs).
WORKUP
后处理
- waitwas continued at 0° C. for 1 hour and at room temperature for 2 hours
- extractionthe organic layer extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL)
- washwashed with brine (20 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
- customto afford the crude product as a clear oil (0.90 g)
- customPurification by flash chromatography
- washeluting in 20% EtOAc in n-hexane