2-butyl-2-phenylhexanenitrile → β,β-Dibutylbenzeneethanamine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:5]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])([C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)[C:6]#[N:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]>C(O)C>[NH2:7][CH2:6][C:5]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4])[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
3
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
α,α-Dibutyl-benzeneacetonitrile ((2), 7.0 gm; 0.0237 mol) is dissolved in borane-THF complex (1.1 equiv.) at room temperature for 18 hours. Once reaction is complete, ethanol (50 ml) is added, and the reaction is evaporated to dryness. Once dry, the residue is suspended in 100 ml 1M HCl, and the suspension is evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator. This procedure is repeated three times. After the final evaporation, the white residue is dissolved in 1M NaOH (100 ml), and extracted with diethyl ether (2×150 ml). The extracts are combined, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated to dryness to yield 1-amino-2,2-dibutyl-2-phenylethane (3), wt=6.4 gm (90%).
Workup
- customOnce reaction
- customthe reaction is evaporated to dryness
- customOnce dry
- customthe suspension is evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator
- customAfter the final evaporation
- dissolutionthe white residue is dissolved in 1M NaOH (100 ml)
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether (2×150 ml)
- dry with materialdried with Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-92773a878b9244eb9a62e210fd8c5856
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_04
- Patent number
- US08426596B2
Reaction notes
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