反应详情

Aqueous NaOH (1 N, 12 mL, 12 mmol) was added to a scalemic mixture enriched in (1S,2R,4S)-ethyl 2-ethyl-4-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate (1.11 g, 5.96 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for about 3 days and then extracted with Et2O (3×25 mL). The Et2O extracts were discarded and the aqueous portion was cooled to about 0° C. Aqueous HCl (5 N) was slowly added to bring the pH to about 2. The resulting aqueous suspension was extracted with EtOAc (3×40 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (2×80 mL), dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered, and concd under reduced pressure to give a scalemic mixture enriched in (1S,2R,4S)-2-ethyl-4-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylic acid (0.943 g, 100%) as clear oil: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 4.36 (tdd, J=2.6, 4.9, 7.4, 1H), 2.95 (td, J=2.4, 7.3, 1H), 2.41 (dt, J=7.7, 14.1, 1H), 2.16-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.65-1.49 (m, 1H), 1.49-1.32 (m, 2H), 0.96 (q, J=7.4, 3H).

1. extractionextracted with Et2O (3×25 mL)
2. temperaturethe aqueous portion was cooled to about 0° C
3. additionAqueous HCl (5 N) was slowly added
4. extractionThe resulting aqueous suspension was extracted with EtOAc (3×40 mL)
5. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (2×80 mL)
6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous MgSO4
7. filtrationfiltered
8. customconcd under reduced pressure to give a scalemic mixture