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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1971335Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetic Acid → 3-Amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1971335

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantStannous ChlorideHCID 24479—
Reactant3-Cyano-5-nitrobenzotrifluorideHCID 10727433—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrileHCID 2250226449.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (500 mg, 2.31 mmol) and acetic acid (6.62 mL, 116 mmol) in EtOH (10 mL) and water (10 mL) is added tin (II) chloride (2.61 g, 11.6 mmol) and the reaction mixture is heated at 80° C. for 6 h. The solvent is removed in vacuo and then the residue is portioned between DCM and 4 N HCl solution. The organic layer separated and then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue is then separated via FCC (10-100% EtOAc/heptane) to give the compound as a yellow oil (213 mg, 49%). MS (ESI) m/z 185.3 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08431584B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_04
ORD IDord-d2acb98adae84ee0a4bd24aebc2015f0
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_04