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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1973278Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Sulfate → 4-(2-Aminopropyl)-3-chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline--hydrogen chloride (1/2)

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1973278

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium SulfateHCID 24436—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
Reactant3-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-nitroprop-1-en-1-yl)anilineHCID 53649832—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(2-Aminopropyl)-3-chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline--hydrogen chloride (1/2)HCID 3043609170.6%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 12.0 g of N,N-dimethyl-3-chloro-4-(2-nitropropenyl)aniline in 150 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise with stirring to 8.0 g of lithium aluminum hydride in 200 ml of dry ether. After the addition the reaction mixture is refluxed for 5 hours. 40 ml of saturated sodium sulphate solution is added by portions and the mixture is filtered. The filtrate is dried with anhydrous sodium sulphate and acidified with hydrogen chloride in ether. The precipitate is removed by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol-isopropyl ether. Yield: 9.3 g, m.p. 187°-191°. A second recrystallization from the same solvent yields 8.1 g of the pure compound, melting at 193°-195°.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03996381
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_12
ORD IDord-a172686491e54655bdb62890102555ab
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_12