関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Pivaloyl chloride | HCID 62493 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-(Bromomethyl)-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolane | HCID 291574 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane | HCID 614920 | — |
| 反応物 | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 2,2-Dimethyl-1-[4-(2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)phenyl]propan-1-one | HCID 54504992 | — |
反応手順
To a suspension of 12.4 g (0.51 g-atoms) magnesium turnings in 190 ml tetrahydrofuran under a nitrogen atmosphere there is added 10 ml. of a solution of 103 g (0.424 mole) of 4'-bromoacetophenone ethylene ketal in 130 ml dry tetrahydrofuran. The reaction is started and the remainder of the bromoacetophenone ethylene ketal solution is added dropwise at a rate that maintains a moderate reflux. After the addition is complete, the mixture is refluxed for one hour. The resulting Grignard solution is added dropwise to a cold solution of 51.1 g (0.424 mole) pivaloyl chloride in 120 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran at a rate that maintains the temperature at 0° C. After addition the resulting solution is stirred for 1 hour at -60° C and then 1 additional hour at -10° C. The mixture is then poured onto ice and extracted with ether, the ether is washed with 2N sodium hydroxide and salt water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The resulting residue is triturated with petroleum ether to give 4'-(2-methyl-2-dioxolanyl)pivalophenone, m.p. 75°-82° C.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US03998850 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1976_12 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-b520b151fa7b451395faec38a7a453d6 |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1976_12 |
|---|