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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1973792Generated: November 1, 2026

Diethyl Ether → Demethylfentanyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1973792

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant4-Piperidinecarboxylic acid, 4-(phenylamino)-1-(2-phenylethyl)-HCID 616233—
ReactantLithiumHCID 3028194—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductDemethylfentanylHCID 191586—

Reaction Steps

To start the reaction, a small amount of a solution of 78.1 parts of iodomethane in 70 parts of dry 1,1'-oxybisethane is dropped to a stirred solution of 6.9 parts of lithium in 70 parts of dry 1,1'-oxybisethane. After the addition of 70 parts of dry 1,1'-oxybisethane, the remainder of the solution is added dropwise at reflux temperature. Stirring at reflux is continued for 30 minutes. Then there were added portionwise 16.2 parts of 4-(phenylamino)-1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid (a violent reaction occurs whereby reflux temperature is maintained). Upon completion, stirring at reflux is continued for 1h. 30. The reaction mixture is decomposed by the dropwise addition of 300 parts of water. The organic phase is separated, washed with water, dried, filtered and evaporated. The residue is purified by column-chromatography over silica gel using a mixture of trichloromethane and 5% of methanol as eluent. The first fraction is collected and the eluent is evaporated. The residue is crystallized from 14 parts of 2,2'-oxybispropane, yielding 1-[4-(phenylamino)-1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidinyl]ethanone; mp. 100.6° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03998834
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_12
ORD IDord-9c1de255318641aab594c1fa29d8fbd8
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_12