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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1975308Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → 4-Methoxymethylcyclohexanemethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1975308

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant1,4-CyclohexanedimethanolHCID 7735—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
Product4-MethoxymethylcyclohexanemethanolHCID 1993878332.6%

Reaction Steps

1,4-bis(Hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane (5 g, 0.0347 mol), cis/trans mixture 1:3, in anhydrous DMF (20 cm3) was added dropwise to NaH (1.6 g, 0.0366 mol, 55%) washed with hexane, under atmosphere of nitrogen. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1/2 h, then CH3I (5 g, 0.0352 mol) dissolved in DMF (20 cm3) was added dropwise. After the addition was complete the solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 h; NH4Cl solution was added then thoroughly extracted with ether, to which Na2SO4 was added and dried under reduced pressure. Chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (55/45) gave 4-methoxymethyl-cyclohexylmethanol (1.8 g, 0.0113 mol) out of 4.1 g of residue. Such compound was dissolved in ether (10 cm3), cooled to -70° C. and was added dropwise with PBr3 (1.2 g, 0.0044 mol). After the addition was complete the solution was stirred to room temperature for 2 h, was extracted with ether and cautiously added with satured NaHCO3 solution. After the two layers were separated, the organic phase was added with Na2SO4 and dried under reduced pressure. Chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane gave 4-methoxymethyl cyclohexylmethyl bromide, cis trans mixture 1 3. Such product was employed in the example 8.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05286725
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_02
ORD IDord-8cf0704c9151439ba6f55a95eb414891
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_02