Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | N-Ethylpiperidine | HCID 13007 | — |
| Reactant | Trimethylsilyl triflate | HCID 65367 | — |
| Reactant | Azetidon | HCID 10935078 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 53768996 | HCID 53768996 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc bromide | HCID 10421208 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 57236660 | HCID 57236660 | 75.5% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of (2S)-1-(N-allyloxycarbonyl-N-methylamino)-2-(allyloxycarbonylaminomethyl)butan-3-one (14.59 g) in dichloromethane (110 ml) were added N-ethylpiperidine (13.5 ml) and trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (18.9 ml) at -10° C. and the resulting mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 1 hour. To a solution of (3R,4R)-4-acetoxy-3-[(1R)-1-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-2-azetidinone (21.1 g) in dichloromethane (140 ml) were added N-ethylpiperidine (10.1 ml) and trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (14.2 ml) at -20° C. and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. To a mixture of the latter solution and zinc bromide (44.05 g) was added the former solution at 0° C. and the resulting mixture was allowed to stir at ambient temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with a mixture of water (800 ml) and ethyl acetate (800 ml). After adjusting pH to 0.7 with hydrochloric acid (6N), the mixture was allowed to stir at ambient temperature for 2 hours. The separated organic layer was washed in turn with water and brine. After adjusting pH to 7 with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate, the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate. Evaporation of the solvent gave a residue which was chromatographed on silica gel (1.5 l) eluting with a mixture of n-hexane and ethyl acetate (9:1-2:8, V/V) to give (3S,4R)-4-[(3S)-4-(N-allyloxycarbonyl-N-methylamino)-3-(allyloxycarbonylaminomethyl)-2-oxobutyl]-3-[(1R)-1-t-butyldimethylsilyloxyethyl]-2-oxoazetidine (19.42 g).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05286721 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1994_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4e6594da3af44696bbc232fa15541312 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1994_02 |
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