HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1975738Generated: November 2, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(Pyrid-2-ylmethoxy)phenylhydrazine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1975738
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Dithionite | HCID 24489 | — |
| Reactant | 4-(Pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)aniline | HCID 10442773 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | 4-(Pyrid-2-ylmethoxy)phenylhydrazine | HCID 19098339 | — |
Reaction Steps
4-(Pyrid-2-ylmethoxy)aniline (86.7 g; 433 mmol), prepared as in step 2, was suspended in 200 mL water and 108 mL concentrated HCl was added. The solution was cooled to 0° C. and sodium nitrite (30.8 g; 446 mmol) in 75 mL water was added dropwise. The reaction was stirred for 1 hour at 0° C. The diazonium salt was then transferred dropwise to a solution of sodium hydrosulfite (85% purity; 487 g; 2.80 mol) in 2000 mL water, 2000 mL diethyl ether, and 20 mL 2N aqueous NaOH at 0°-5° C. with vigorous stirring. When addition was complete 775 mL 2N aqueous NaOH was added dropwise. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The precipitate was collected by vacuum filtration and washed with water then diethyl ether. The reaction yielded 4-(pyrid-2-ylmethoxy)phenylhydrazine as a pale green solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05288743 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1994_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-62fe497920174636ac6565bd8f3b595b |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1994_02 |
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