Nitric Acid → Sodium Behenate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:24])(=[O:23])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH3:22].C(O)(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.C(O)(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.[OH-].[Na+:68].[N+]([O-])(O)=O>O>[C:1]([O-:24])(=[O:23])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH3:22].[Na+:68]Participants
7
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 55 °C
Procedure
In 945 ml of water were dissolved 32.4 g of behenic acid, 9.9 g of arachidic acid and 5.6 g of stearic acid at 90° C. Thereafter, an aqueous 1.5M sodium hydroxide solution was added with stirring at a high speed. Subsequently, 0.93 ml of concentrated nitric acid was added thereto and cooled 55° C. with stirring for a period of 30 min. to obtain a sodium behenate solution.
Workup
- stirringwith stirring for a period of 30 min.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e03ce964b4e44eaca1fbdce626526773
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_05
- Patent number
- US06224988B1
Reaction notes
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