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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1976344Generated: November 1, 2026

Benzaldehyde → HCID 15515315, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1976344

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantBenzoic AcidHCID 243—
Reactant4-BromoanilineHCID 7807—
Reactant4-Pentyn-1-olHCID 79346—
CatalystPalladium ChlorideHCID 24290—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ProductHCID 15515315HCID 15515315130.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-bromoaniline (1.72 g, 10 mmol), benzaldehyde (0.27 g, 2.5 mmol), benzoic acid (0.05 g, 0.4 mmol), PdCl2 (2 mg) and triethylamine (3.5 g) was deaerated by bubbling nitrogen and then heated to reflux for 45 min. Thin-layer chromatography showed the formation of N-benzylidene 4-aminophenylbromide). The reaction mixture was cooled to 50° C. and treated with triphenylphosphine (73 mg in 1 g of triethylamine) followed by a slurry of CuI (20 mg) and 4-pentyn-1-ol (1.1 g, 13 mmol). This reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 10 hr. The mixture was cooled and diluted with triethylamine (5 mL) and treated with water (6 mL). The aqueous layer was separated and the triethylamine layer was concentrated under vacuum. Toluene was added and the mixture again concentrated. Then aqueous HCl (10 mL, 7%) was added. The resulting aqueous solution was cooled, basified with 50% NaOH, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate extract was evaporated under vacuum and the residue was flash chromatographed (20% ethyl acetate-dichloromethane, silica) to yield 0.57 g of 5-(4-aminophenyl)-4-pentyn-1-ol as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06225499B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_05
ORD IDord-b644c7b12d214da59bf900a3b7864d72
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_05