Acetic Anhydride → [3-(Acetyloxy)phenyl]acetic acid

HRID 1976954Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1976954 reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH2:8][C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[C:12](OC(=O)C)(=[O:14])[CH3:13]>N1C=CC=CC=1>[C:12]([O:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH2:8][C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1)(=[O:14])[CH3:13]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
40 °C

Procedure

A stirred suspension of 3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (10.2 g; 67 mmol) in acetic anhydride (100 mL; 1.06 mol) under anhydrous conditions was treated with pyridine (0.5 mL). In the mildly exothermic reaction, the solids dissolved within several minutes and the mixture was maintained at 40° C. for five hours. The reaction was concentrated in vacuo to about half volume, then water (30 g) in the form of ice chips was added at such a rate that the temperature remained <45° C. When the exotherm had subsided, a second portion of water (200 mL) was added slowly and the mixture was stirred for another 30 minutes. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with water and dried to constant weight in vacuo over P2O5 to give 3-acetoxyphenylacetic acid (11.7 g) which was used without further purification.

Workup

  1. customIn the mildly exothermic reaction
  2. dissolutionthe solids dissolved within several minutes
  3. concentrationThe reaction was concentrated in vacuo to about half volume
  4. additionwater (30 g) in the form of ice chips was added at such a rate that the temperature
  5. customremained <45° C
  6. additiona second portion of water (200 mL) was added slowly
  7. filtrationThe precipitated solid was filtered
  8. washwashed with water
  9. dry with materialdried to constant weight in vacuo over P2O5

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-98f49b51c76443a7b33a40fef3d33ad0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2001_05
Patent number
US06229011B1

Reaction notes

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