Water → (4E)-N-Methyl-5-(5-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine Hemigalactarate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH:2][CH:3]([CH2:5]/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH:13]=1)[CH3:4].[O:17]=[C:18]([OH:30])[C@@H:19]([C@H:21]([C@H:23]([C@@H:25]([C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28])[OH:26])[OH:24])[OH:22])[OH:20].O>C(O)C>[O:17]=[C:18]([OH:30])[C@@H:19]([C@H:21]([C@H:23]([C@@H:25]([C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28])[OH:26])[OH:24])[OH:22])[OH:20].[CH3:1][NH:2][CH:3]([CH2:5]/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH:13]=1)[CH3:4].[CH3:1][NH:2][CH:3]([CH2:5]/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[C:8]1[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])[CH:13]=1)[CH3:4]Participants
Procedure
To a solution of (4E)-N-methyl-5-(5-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-4-penten-2-amine (151.4 mg, 0.68 mmol) in absolute ethanol (2.3 mL) was added galactaric acid (72.2 mg, 0.34 mmol). Water (0.5 mL) was added dropwise while gently warming the light-brown solution. The solution was filtered through glass wool to remove a few insoluble particles, washing the filter plug with ethanol-water (4:1, v/v) (1 mL). The filtrate was diluted with ethanol (3.4 mL), cooled to ambient temperature, and further cooled at 5° C. for 18 h. Because no precipitate had formed, the solution was concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The resulting solids were dried under high vacuum and recrystallized from 2-propanol-water. After cooling at 5° C. for 48 h the product was filtered, washed with cold 2-propanol, and vacuum dried at 45° C. for 6 h. Further vacuum drying at ambient temperature for 18 h afforded 168 mg (76.1%) of a white to off-white powder, mp 141-143.5° C.
Workup
- temperaturewhile gently warming the light-brown solution
- filtrationThe solution was filtered through glass wool
- customto remove a few insoluble particles
- washwashing the filter plug with ethanol-water (4:1
- additionThe filtrate was diluted with ethanol (3.4 mL)
- temperaturefurther cooled at 5° C. for 18 h
- customBecause no precipitate had formed
- concentrationthe solution was concentrated on a rotary evaporator
- customThe resulting solids were dried under high vacuum
- customrecrystallized from 2-propanol-water
- temperatureAfter cooling at 5° C. for 48 h the product
- filtrationwas filtered
- washwashed with cold 2-propanol, and vacuum
- customdried at 45° C. for 6 h
- customFurther vacuum drying at ambient temperature for 18 h
- customafforded 168 mg (76.1%) of a white to off-white powder, mp 141-143.5° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-77d8b919578142719ba4e374ada92c8f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_05
- Patent number
- US06232316B1
Reaction notes
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