Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(p-Chlorophenyl)-2,3-difluoro-5-methyl-1-(m-phenoxyphenyl)-2-hexene
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]([CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C:9]([F:12])=[CH:10][F:11])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C([Li])CCC.[C:21]1([O:27][C:28]2[CH:29]=[C:30]([CH2:34]Br)[CH:31]=[CH:32][CH:33]=2)[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1.Cl>O1CCCC1.CCCCCC.O.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-].C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.CCCCC>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH:8]([CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C:9]([F:12])=[C:10]([F:11])[CH2:34][C:30]2[CH:31]=[CH:32][CH:33]=[C:28]([O:27][C:21]3[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=3)[CH:29]=2)=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 6
Conditions
- Temperature
- -60 °C
Procedure
A solution of 3-(p-chlorophenyl)-1,2-difluoro-4-methyl-1-pentene (0.69 g, 0.003 mol) in tetrahydrofuran is cooled to −70° C., treated with a 2.5 M solution of n-butyllithium in hexane (1.2 mL), stirred at −60° C. for 1 hour, treated with a 0.5 M solution of zinc chloride in tetrahydrofuran (6 mL), stirred at −60° C. for 1 hour, treated sequentially with a solution of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.081 g) in tetrahydrofuran and a solution of α-bromo-m-tolyl phenyl ether (0.789 g, 0.003 mol) in tetrahydrofuran, stirred at room temperature overnight, diluted with water, acidified with 10% hydrochloric acid, and extracted with methylene chloride. The combined organic extracts are washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to obtain an oil. Column chromatography of the oil using silica gel and pentane affords an oil which is purified by Kugelrohr distillation to give the title product as a pale, yellow oil (0.46 g) which is identified by NMR spectral analyses.
Workup
- stirringstirred at −60° C. for 1 hour
- extractionextracted with methylene chloride
- washThe combined organic extracts are washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto obtain an oil
- customaffords an oil which
- distillationis purified by Kugelrohr distillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1a2e81f587314cd6b42128f116242eb1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_05
- Patent number
- US06235754B1
Reaction notes
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