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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1978378Generated: October 28, 2026

Formate → HCID 13646236, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1978378

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormateHCID 283—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant1-BenzoylpiperazineHCID 762654—
ReactantBromopropylphthalimideHCID 21958088—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 13646236HCID 13646236—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5.0 g (21.16 mmol.) of 1-benzoylpiperazine.formate, 5.67 g (21.15 mmol.) of 3-bromopropylphthalimide and 9.0 ml (64.57 mmol.) of triethylamine in ethanol (50 ml) was heated under reflux for 18 hours under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, to which was added water. the mixture was subjected to extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous saline solution, which was dried over magnesium sulfate, followed by distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was purified by means of a column chromatography (methanol/ethyl acetate 5%), followed by distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure, to give N-[3-(4-benzoylpiperazin-1-yl)propan-1-yl]phthalimide (6.22 g) as yellow oil. To an ethanol (50 ml) solution of this compound (6.22 g) was added, at room temperature, 1.24 g (24.8 mmol.) of hydrazine monohydrate. The mixture was heated for 2 hours under reflux. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then the resulting white solid substance was filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the concentrate was added water, which was subjected to extraction with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous saline solution, followed by drying over magnesium sulfate. the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to leave crude 4-(3-aminopropan-1-yl)-1-benzoylpiperazine. To an ethanol solution of this crude 4-(3-aminopropan-1-yl)-1-benzoylpiperazine was added, at room temperature, 3 ml (36 mmol.) of 12N hydrochloric acid. The mixture was stirred for one hour at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the concentrate was added diethyl ether. The resulting crystals were collected by filtration and washed with ethanol and diethyl ether to give the object compound as a white crystalline product. The yield was 1.80 g (27%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06235731B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_05
ORD IDord-83e42a0d2d664266ab85d882baabdf16
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_05