Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1978921Generated: October 30, 2026

5-Nitroindole → HCID 21202645, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1978921

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-NitroindoleHCID 22523—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantMethyl 5-bromovalerateHCID 79557—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 21202645HCID 2120264591%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 5-nitroindole (0.324 g, 2.0 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (10 ml) was added sodium hydride (0.057 g, 2.38 mmol). The resulting red-brown solution was stirred for 45 minutes, before the addition of a solution of methyl-5-bromovalerate (0.429 g, 2.2 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (1 ml). The solution was stirred for 21 hours, during which time a solid precipitated. Analysis by TLC in chloroform:ethanol (99:1) after 2 hours showed 2 components (starting material: Rf=0.5, 1-(4-methoxycarbonyl butyl)5-nitroindole: Rf=0.8). Further analysis after 21 hours indicated the reaction was essentially complete. The reaction mixture was poured into ethyl acetate (20 ml) and molar HCl (20 ml) and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 ml) and the combined organic layer washed with molar sodium bicarbonate solution. The ethyl acetate solution was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, filtered and rotary evaporated to give a yellow oil (0.5 g, 1.81 mmol, 91%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06239159B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_05
ORD IDord-2b96bb2ba2654585a2876a387cbf0637
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_05