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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1978926Generated: November 3, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 178522942, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1978926

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Reactant4-ChlorobenzylamineHCID 66036—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
ReactantHCID 178524746HCID 178524746—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 178522942HCID 17852294274%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Mercuric oxide (7.10 g) and iodine (8.32 g) are added portion-wise to a solution of ethyl 4-hydroxythieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carboxylate (J. Heterocyclic Chem. 1977, 14, 807) (5.22 g) in CHCl3 (90 mL). The reaction is stirred at rt for 18 h. The reaction mixture is filtered, and the solid is washed with CHCl3 (400 mL). The organic layer is washed with H2O (200 mL), dried with MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting orange solid is purified by column chromatography (CH2Cl2:heptane, 1:1). Fractions homogeneous by TLC are combined and concentrated in vacuo to yield 2.95 g (36%) of ethyl 4-hydroxy-2-iodothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carboxylate as a pale yellow solid. Ethyl 4-hydroxy-2-iodothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carboxylate (2.64 g) is suspended in 10% NaOH (21 mL) and heated to reflux. The reaction is stirred at reflux for 1 h and then cooled to rt. The reaction mixture is poured into H2O (80 mL). Conc. HCl is added until a precipitate forms, and 2.272 g (94%) of 4-hydroxy-2-iodothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carboxylic acid is isolated as a white solid. Carbonyldiimidazole (1.34 g) is added to a solution of 4-hydroxy-2-iodothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carboxylic acid (2.041 g) in DMF (58 mL). The reaction is heated to 60° C. and stirred for 18 h. The reaction mixture is cooled to rt, and 4-chlorobenzylamine (1.01 mL, 8.27) is added. The reaction is stirred at rt for 7 h. The reaction mixture is poured into 20% aqueous HOAc (180 mL), and the resulting white solid is filtered off. This material is recrystallized from methanol then toluene to yield 2.095 g (74%) of the title compound as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06239142B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_05
ORD IDord-40267616ddc54b44bf9461da999e3f3f
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_05