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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1979282Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Azide → 5-(S)-Azidomethyloxazolidine-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1979282

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, azideHCID 5743232—
Reactant(5R)-5-(chloromethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-oneHCID 7058041—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-(S)-Azidomethyloxazolidine-2-oneHCID 22977318—

Reaction Steps

5-(R)-Chloromethyloxazolidine-2-one (prepared according to [Danielmeier et al. Efficient Pathways to (R)- and (S)-hydroxymethyl-2-oxazolidinone and some derivatives. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry. 1995, vol. 6, pp. 1181-1190] (5 mmol) is reacted with sodium azide (7-10 mmol) in acetone (ca. 40-50 mL) at r.t. for ca. 24 h (until the reaction is completed). Solids are filtered off, and supernatant evaporated under vacuum to afford the product which is immediately used for the next step. Optionally, the synthesis is performed in dry N,N-dimethylformamide under inert atmosphere with sodium azide (5-10 mmol) or tetrabutylammonium azide (5-10 mmol), and the resulting solution of the crude 5-(S)-azidomethyloxazolidine-2-one is employed for the next step without solvent removal.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06239152B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_05
ORD IDord-59df81ced1b04f56b198111e95c396a4
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_05