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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1979539Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (E, E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-6,10,14-hexadecatrienonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1979539

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPropylene GlycolHCID 1030—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactantethyl (E,E)-2-cyano-3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-6,10,14-hexadecatrienoateHCID 15589936—
Product(E, E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-6,10,14-hexadecatrienonitrileHCID 11414994—

Reaction Steps

To the entirety of the product obtained in the above (a) step, there were added 29 g. of sodium hydroxide and 100 ml. of propylene glycol, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 min. The reaction mixture was made acidic by addition of 6N hydrochloric acid, and was then extracted with benzene. The extract was then washed with water and dried. The solvent was then removed by evaporation. The obtained oily product was dissolved in 100 ml. of pyridine, and the resulting solution was refluxed for 2 hours after addition of 0.5 g. of copper powder. Subsequently, the copper powder was removed by filtration and the solvent was removed by evaporation. The residue was dissolved in n-hexane, washed with water and dried. The solvent was then removed by evaporation and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 34 g. of the desired oily product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04481217
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_11
ORD IDord-aece9026b7584354a601aeb492dcde8d
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_11